This is an electronic system that manages a rechargeable battery, such as those used in
electric vehicles or renewable energy storage systems , rechargeble toys ,powerbanks etc
One of the primary functions of a BMS is to monitor and manage the safety of the battery
pack. This includes preventing overcharging, over-discharging, and ensuring that the battery
operates within safe temperature limits
In a battery pack composed of multiple cells (such as lithium-ion cells), the BMS ensures
that each cell is charged and discharged evenly. This process, known as cell balancing,
helps optimize the capacity and longevity of the entire battery pack.
